Amendment VII (1791)

In Suits at common law, where the value in controversy shall exceed twenty dollars, the right of trial by jury shall be preserved, and no fact tried by a jury, shall be otherwise re-examined in any Court of the United States, than according to the rules of the common law.

The United States Constitution's 7th Amendment guarantees the right to a jury trial in civil cases where the value in controversy exceeds $20. This crucial amendment ensures that citizens have access to a fair and impartial jury when resolving disputes involving property, contracts, and other civil matters. By providing this fundamental right, the 7th Amendment seeks to uphold the principles of justice and protect individuals from potential biases or undue influence in the legal process. This amendment reflects the Founding Fathers' commitment to safeguarding the rights of the people and promoting a system of law that champions fairness and equity.